BFPO addresses and credit: a guide for Forces personnel

Address history is key to building good credit, but frequent moves can make it challenging for armed forces members.

23 February, 2021

Member stories, Money skills & financial tips

Military life presents unique challenges when it comes to building credit history, and your constantly changing address can make things even more complicated.

Why your address matters for credit

When you apply for any form of credit—whether it’s a loan, credit card, or mortgage—lenders need to verify your identity and understand your financial history. This process starts with something surprisingly basic: confirming who you are and where you live.

Lenders use your address history to piece together your financial story. They want to see a clear trail of where you’ve lived and borrowed money in the past. If they can’t connect the dots between different addresses, you might be declined before they even look at your actual creditworthiness.

This creates a particular challenge for military personnel, who often move frequently and may be stationed in locations that don’t fit standard UK address formats.

The Forces address challenge

Life in the Armed Forces means regular postings—sometimes to places that don’t exactly have conventional postcodes. Whether you’re deployed overseas, stationed on a remote base, or serving on a ship, maintaining a consistent address history becomes complicated.

Traditional UK lenders often struggle with military addresses because:

  • Frequent moves create gaps in address history
  • Overseas postings don’t fit standard UK systems
  • BFPO addresses can confuse automated credit checking systems
  • Some lenders simply don’t understand how military addressing works

This can mean being declined for credit despite having steady military pay and a responsible approach to money.

How BFPO addresses work now

The Ministry of Defence has modernised the BFPO addressing system to make it more compatible with civilian systems. Instead of the old BFPO numbers, you now get proper UK-format postcodes that work with standard databases and websites.

These new BFPO postcodes follow the same structure as any UK postcode—they just happen to route your mail via the military postal system first. This means:

  • Online shopping sites can process your address properly
  • Credit agencies can track your address history consistently
  • Lenders’ automated systems can understand where you live
  • Your credit file maintains continuity even when you’re posted abroad

Using your BFPO address correctly

The key is consistency. Always use your full BFPO address in the correct format, including the proper postcode. This applies whether you’re:

  • Opening bank accounts
  • Applying for credit cards or loans
  • Setting up utilities or phone contracts
  • Registering with civilian services

Keep all your financial providers updated every time you’re posted. It’s tedious, but maintaining an accurate address trail is crucial for your credit file.

Electoral roll registration

One of the simplest ways to strengthen your credit profile is registering to vote. This puts your name and address on the Electoral Roll, which credit agencies use to verify your identity.

Even if you’re stationed overseas, you can still register as an overseas voter at your UK address (often a family address). This provides continuity in your credit file and takes less than five minutes online.

When lenders don’t understand BFPO addresses

Some lenders—particularly online-only operations—may still have problems with military addresses. If you’re declined for credit and suspect it’s due to your BFPO address, it’s worth contacting them directly.

Make sure they’re using your proper BFPO postcode (not an old BFPO number) when running credit searches. Many lending decisions are automated, and the right postcode format can make the difference between acceptance and rejection.

How London Mutual Credit Union works with Forces addresses

As holders of the Armed Forces Covenant Bronze Award, we understand the unique challenges military families face. Our systems are set up to work with BFPO addresses from the start—there’s no confusion or additional barriers.

When you apply for membership or loans with us:

  • We understand that frequent moves are part of military life, not a sign of instability
  • Our team knows how to interpret military address histories
  • Repayment is via salary deduction, making it easier to keep up with repayments – no matter where you are or what you’re doing in your career.

We also recognise that military pay provides stable income, even if your address changes regularly. This understanding of Forces life means better lending decisions for service personnel.

Building credit while serving

Despite the address challenges, there are ways to build strong credit during military service:

  • Maintain consistency – Use your BFPO address everywhere and update it promptly when posted.
  • Register to vote – Either at your current BFPO address or as an overseas voter.
  • Keep existing accounts open – Don’t close credit cards or bank accounts just because you’re moving.
  • Build relationships – Use lenders who understand military life rather than struggling with those who don’t.
  • Plan for transition – Consider how your credit history will work when you eventually leave the Forces.

The bigger picture for military families

Address consistency affects more than just your own credit—it can impact your spouse’s financial options too. If you’re married, consider how frequent moves affect joint applications and whether maintaining a UK address alongside your BFPO address makes sense for your family’s long-term financial planning.

Many military families find it helpful to maintain relationships with Forces-friendly financial providers who understand their unique circumstances rather than constantly having to explain their address history to new lenders.

Getting the support you deserve

Military service shouldn’t mean accepting second-class financial services. Lenders who understand Forces life—like credit unions with Armed Forces Covenant commitments—can provide better options than high street banks that see military addresses as complications.

If you’re serving in the Royal Navy, British Army, or Royal Air Force and need financial services that understand your situation, London Mutual Credit Union is here to help. We work with BFPO addresses from day one and recognise that military service means stability, not risk.

Good to know

The contents of this article are intended for informational purposes only, and do not constitute financial advice. Always consult a qualified professional for independent advice if you are unsure about whether a financial product or strategy is suitable for you.

London Mutual Credit Union

Serving over 33,000 members across the London Boroughs of Southwark, Lambeth, Westminster and Camden, London Mutual is one of the UK's largest credit unions. Founded in 1982, London Mutual serves members across local government, the armed forces, healthcare and education.

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